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Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)
- Can Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Be Found Early?
- Signs and Symptoms of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Tests for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Stages and Other Prognostic Factors
- Survival Rates for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Questions to Ask About Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Surgery for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Ablation and Embolization to Treat Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Targeted Drug Therapy for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Chemotherapy for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Radiation Therapy for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- Typical Treatment Options for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
- If You Have a Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST)
Can Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Be Prevented?
The risk of many types of cancer can be reduced with certain lifestyle changes (such as getting to and staying at a healthy weight, or quitting smoking).
But the only known risk factors for gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) − older age and certain rare, inherited genetic syndromes – cannot be changed. There are no known lifestyle-related or environmental causes of GISTs, so at this time we do not know of any way to protect against these cancers.
The American Cancer Society medical and editorial content team
Our team is made up of doctors and oncology certified nurses with deep knowledge of cancer care as well as editors and translators with extensive experience in medical writing.
Casali PG, Dei Tos AP, Gronchi A. Chapter 60: Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor. In: DeVita VT, Lawrence TS, Rosenberg SA, eds. DeVita, Hellman, and Rosenberg’s Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology. 11th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2019.
Morgan J, Raut CP, Duensing A, Keedy VL. Epidemiology, classification, clinical presentation, prognostic features, and diagnostic work-up of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST). UpToDate. 2019. Accessed at https://www.uptodate.com/contents/epidemiology-classification-clinical-presentation-prognostic-features-and-diagnostic-work-up-of-gastrointestinal-stromal-tumors-gist on October 14, 2019.
National Cancer Institute. Physician Data Query (PDQ). Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Treatment. 2018. Accessed at www.cancer.gov/types/soft-tissue-sarcoma/hp/gist-treatment-pdq on October 14, 2019.
Last Revised: December 1, 2019
American Cancer Society medical information is copyrighted material. For reprint requests, please see our Content Usage Policy.
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