Managing Cancer-related Side Effects

Low blood counts can cause infections, fatigue, and problems with clotting.

Cancer and cancer treatment may cause bowel or bladder changes or problems such as diarrhea, constipation, incontinence, or retention.

People going through cancer treatment sometimes have cognitive changes such as trouble remembering, paying attention, or thinking clearly. 

Common problems include changes in appetite or weight, or other side effects that make it hard to eat or drink.

A cancer diagnosis can affect the emotional health of patients, families, and caregivers. Common feelings include anxiety, distress, and depression. 

Sex, sexuality, and fertility can be affected by cancer, surgery, and certain types of treatment.

Cancer and cancer treatment can cause skin changes such as dryness, itchiness, and rash, as well as hair loss and nail changes.

People who have cancer or who are getting cancer treatment often have a higher risk of getting an infection, and infections can be more serious than in people who don't have cancer. 

Having cancer does not always mean having pain. But if you do have pain, you can work with your health care team to make sure a pain control plan is part of your care. 

Cancer and cancer treatment can cause different types of swelling. It may be called edema, ascites, or lymphedema depending on the area affected and what is causing the swelling.